News & Events
15 Questions to Ask Before Firing Anyone
You may have heard that Arizona is an "at will" state. It is.
This means that employees work at "the will" of the employer. Just
as employees can keep working or resign if they wish, employers can
terminate employees for a good reason or even for no reason.
Employers get in trouble, however, when they fire employees for
"bad" reasons. Some bad reasons are obvious. Certainly you cannot
fire employees because of their race or their gender or their
religion, age disability or color.
Some "bad" reasons are less obvious. You cannot fire an employee
for making a workman's compensation claim or for complaining to
OSHA, the Pest Control Board or the EEOC or other agencies. There
are many other "bad" reasons and the courts are recognizing more
and more bad reasons all the time.
We recommend that when you choose to terminate any employee that
you be very cautious so that you do not open yourself up to a
possible wrongful discharge suit. You should never terminate
someone in anger, but instead, you should carefully deliberate what
you are doing and why. We recommend that you ask and consider the
answers to at least these 15 questions:
- How long has the employee worked for you?
- Is the employee in any protected class (age, sex, religion,
handicap, etc.)?
- What reason for discharge will be given if a dispute
arises
- How strong is the evidence proving that the articulated reason
occurred?
- How strong is any documentation of progressive discipline?
- What do the employee's prior performance evaluations say?
- Have you considered the employee's entire personnel record,
work history and duration of employment?
- Are there any explanations of sympathies in favor of the
employee?
- How have similar situations been handled in the past?
- Does the company have any policy, handbook procedure,
memoranda, contract or any other limit concerning this discipline
or discharge?
- Did you obtain the employee's explanation about the discharge
before making the termination decision?
- Should there be a final warning?
- Should there be a probationary period, suspension, or other
sanction instead of termination?
- Would a transfer of the employee or a personal leave of absence
alleviate the problem and, if so, is it workable?
- Is the decision maker comfortable with the decision or is there
any hesitation about termination? Is it fair?
Ultimately, there is some risk whenever you terminate any
employee. As a result, many employers seek legal advice before
taking such an action because your lawyer can help you reduce the
risk of being sued when you terminate an employee.
Latest News:
Jaburg & Wilk Foundation Awards Sharing
the Prize Seed Grant
The Jaburg & Wilk Foundation and Jaburg Wilk are
pleased to announce the first recipients of the $25,000 Sharing the
Prize Seed grant - Community Food Connections and
Arizona Home Grown Solutions.
The grant will be used to teach food sustainability as well as
to grow healthy nutritious food. In a well thought out
collaboration, the grant recipients represent the meaning and the
spirit of Sharing the Prize Seed grant. Literally, they will
be planting seeds that will feed Valley residents by furthering
education and availability of healthy food.
It will also grow the Farm to School program, which assists
local farmers with markets, including schools and Phoenix Public
Market which builds capacity for small local farmers &
micro-business.
For information about the grant and the 2010 grant
recipients visit the Sharing the Prize Seed Grant
Website.
Contact Brenda Edwards at 602.248.1000 or info@jaburgwilk.com,
if you are interested in learning more about the Jaburg &
Wilk Foundation